How Uncontrolled Diabetes Affects Your Body

Diabetes can damage your blood vessels. These blood vessels are responsible for nourishing the retina, which provides us with vision. They also provide blood flow to your feet. When your blood vessels are intact, the retina remains unharmed. Unfortunately, diabetes can damage blood vessels, making them less effective.

Diabetic neuropathy

Diabetic neuropathy is a serious long-term complication of diabetes. It results when high glucose levels damage the small blood vessels supplying the nerves. This prevents essential nutrients from reaching the nerves. Diabetic neuropathy can affect many different parts of the body. Unfortunately, it is not reversible. The first step toward treating diabetic neuropathy is to control your blood glucose levels.

One of the most common ways that uncontrolled diabetes affects your body is through peripheral neuropathy. This condition affects the nerves in your feet, legs, arms, and hands. It can cause a lack of feeling in these areas, causing you to fall and hurt yourself. Nerve pain may also affect your ability to regulate your body temperature. To prevent diabetic neuropathy, you must control your blood sugar level and take good care of your feet.

Diabetic retinopathy

Diabetic retinopathy is a serious eye condition caused by diabetes. It is often diagnosed during an eye examination. The eye doctor will dilate the pupil to look for abnormal blood vessels or damage to the retina. He will also perform an angiography test using a dye to examine the blood vessels in the eye. The test can detect broken or closed blood vessels. In early stages, treatment may not be necessary. However, as the disease progresses, treatment may become necessary.

The first signs of diabetic retinopathy are bulging or weak blood vessels in the retina. These blood vessels can easily bleed and can cause vision problems. In the most advanced cases, blood vessels may even bleed into the vitreous, causing blindness. Though there is no cure for diabetic retinopathy, controlling blood sugar levels can slow down the progression of the disease and reduce the need for laser surgery.

Diabetic ketoacidosis

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a condition that occurs when the body cannot properly control blood sugar levels. The condition can be caused by a number of different things, including physical injury, diabetes, or insulin problems. This is why it is important to monitor your blood glucose levels regularly and get medical help if you experience symptoms of DKA.

Diabetic ketoacidosis is a potentially life-threatening complication of diabetes. It is most common in people with type 1 diabetes, but can also develop in people with type 2 diabetes. Ketoacidosis is characterized by symptoms that may last for several hours. Symptoms of DKA include fatigue, feeling queasy, confusion, and difficulty breathing. Luckily, this condition is treatable and can be prevented.

Infections

Uncontrolled diabetes affects the immune system and is a risk factor for various infections. This is because diabetes impairs the white blood cells that protect the body from bacteria. Because these cells rely on blood vessels to travel, diabetes interferes with these blood vessels and prevents them from reaching the areas they are needed to fight bacteria.

The overall risk of infection among people with diabetes is unknown, but epidemiologic studies have shown that people with diabetes are more likely to develop infections than non-diabetics. Researchers are still investigating the exact role of diabetes in infections.

Heart disease

If you are diabetic, you should be aware that there is a greater risk of developing heart disease than people with healthy blood glucose levels. Uncontrolled diabetes affects the blood vessels in the heart, increasing inflammation and disrupting the normal blood flow. This inflammation leads to plaque buildup and a greater workload on the heart. Luckily, there are ways to reduce the risk of heart disease. These include losing weight, increasing physical activity, and eating fresh, healthy foods. In addition, you should take prescribed medications.

Diabetic heart failure is a complication of uncontrolled diabetes and is often caused by a combination of factors. The etiology of heart failure in diabetic patients is not clear, but the disease does affect the blood’s leukocyte count and hypercoagulability. This makes it difficult for the heart to pump blood properly, which contributes to the risk of ischemic cardiovascular events, like stroke and MI. While heart failure can progress rapidly, early diagnosis can help relieve symptoms and prevent heart failure from getting worse.

Stroke

Stroke is a devastating and sometimes life-threatening complication of diabetes. The high glucose level in the blood results in damage to the blood vessels and increases the risk of stroke. Diabetics should discuss the risk of stroke with their doctor and take steps to control their condition.

Diabetic stroke symptoms include a sudden and severe headache, weakness on one side of the body, and difficulty with speech. Other symptoms may include vision problems and dizziness. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should visit a doctor as soon as possible. Your doctor may suggest medication to break up blood clots and perform surgery to improve the blood flow.

Nerve damage

Nerve damage caused by uncontrolled diabetes is a serious problem that requires proper diagnosis and treatment. The condition is characterized by pain and numbness that may also be accompanied by burning and tingling sensations. There are several treatment options to treat this condition. A doctor can prescribe medications to relieve the pain. People should also make sure that they eat the right foods and exercise regularly. If the pain persists, people may want to consider therapy or joining a support group.

If uncontrolled diabetes is not treated, nerve damage can lead to several complications. Some of these complications can be life-threatening, including amputation. In extreme cases, patients may experience a weakened heart and a reduced sense of sensation. Other symptoms can include loss of vision, nausea and vomiting, or difficulty breathing. In some people, nerve damage can cause a decrease in the sensation in their legs and feet. Other complications can include difficulty with bladder control and urinary incontinence.