Mango Allergy: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment

Mango is an allergen, which can cause immediate hypersensitivity reactions in some people. Most of these reactions are type I, and are more common in atopic individuals. In fact, eight of every 10 documented cases were in atopic individuals. If you suspect that you have a mango allergy, the first step is to seek medical treatment.

Symptoms

Mango is a popular fruit, but the rind contains allergens similar to those found in poison ivy and poison oak. When ingested, these allergens may cause oral dermatitis and erythema. Only a small number of people develop these allergies, and the severity of symptoms varies from person to person. If the condition is mild, a person may self-treat. A pharmacist should be aware of the different treatment options available for patients with this condition.

The symptoms of mango allergy are similar in babies and adults, and can progress from uncomfortable to life-threatening very quickly. People with mango allergies must take precautions to avoid the fruit, as even trace amounts of the allergen can cause a reaction. The oil in mangoes, called urushiol, causes the reaction. This oil is also found in poison ivy, poison sumac, and poison oak.

Some people with mango allergy also have a reaction to other fruits in the same family. Poison ivy, poison oak, and cashew nut are common cross-reacting allergens. Mangos can also react with various respiratory allergens, including birch pollen and latex. In some cases, there is a severe reaction resulting in hospitalization.

The symptoms of mango allergy can vary, but they generally occur within the first eight to twelve hours of exposure. Type I hypersensitivity to mango occurs more frequently in individuals who are atopic. In fact, eight of ten documented cases of mango allergy were in people who are atopic. Mango allergy symptoms are also caused by the exposure of a specific protein in mango, which crosses reacts with latex.

Treatment for a mango allergy can vary, but it usually involves oral steroid or topical cream. In some cases, a physician may prescribe an epinephrine auto-injector to help control the reaction. The auto-injector is a quick and effective way to treat the symptoms of mango allergy and stop a life-threatening anaphylactic reaction.

While mango allergy is not common, it is a serious condition. It can cause anaphylaxis and can be very uncomfortable. The most common symptoms include itching and swelling of the face.

Causes

The causes of mango allergy symptoms are largely similar to those of other food allergies. They can range from mild to painful and can be life-threatening, depending on the severity of the reaction. People with mango allergy should avoid mango peels or consuming them whenever possible to avoid a reaction. The rash may be temporary, but it is advisable to contact your healthcare provider if the symptoms persist for more than a day. If the allergic reaction is severe, an epinephrine auto-injector is often administered. The epinephrine in the auto-injector is necessary to stop the allergic reaction. In extreme cases, you should contact emergency services.

Mango allergy is mediated by IgE antibodies. These antibodies cause the body to respond to a protein in mango that is harmful to the body. The body’s immune system reacts with white blood cells and produces an inflammatory response that causes inflammation, pain, and swelling. While the symptoms of mango allergy are not life-threatening, they are unpleasant and require immediate medical attention.

Researchers have identified a protein with a structure similar to that of birch tree profilin. This protein is responsible for the cross-reactions observed in people with mango allergy. Its allergenicity has been shown to persist even after heat, enzymatic degradation, and mechanical tissue degradation. This allergen can cause a rash on some individuals.

In rare cases, mango allergy symptoms can be severe enough to result in anaphylaxis, which is an allergic reaction to the allergen. The symptoms of mango allergy may include hives, swelling, diarrhea, and wheezing. The allergic reaction can be life-threatening and may require immediate medical care.

Treatment

Treatments include cortisone creams and antihistamines. Washing the affected skin with soap may also be effective. Although the symptoms of mango allergy are usually not immediately life-threatening, they should be treated as an emergency by a physician.

Anaphylactic reactions can lead to life-threatening shock and can even cause cardiac and respiratory arrest. For this reason, you should be aware of your risk of mango allergies and carry an injection of epinephrine. People who are allergic to mangoes may experience symptoms such as swelling around the mouth, swelling of the lips, or tingling in their mouth.

Mango allergy symptoms can be triggered by a variety of allergens. One such allergen is uroshiol, which is found in mango. A similar allergen also occurs in pear, peanut, and paprika. Mango is also a source of cross-reactivity, which means that you may be allergic to one allergen while not to another.

In one case, a patient with mango allergy underwent a skin prick test to identify the allergen responsible for the reaction. She was given a slice of a fresh mango and was examined in the emergency department before the ingestion. After the first hour, she complained of abdominal pain, itching, and coughing. The peak flow rate (PFR) decreased by 1180 mL (28%) after exposure.

A doctor may prescribe specific immunotherapy containing an allergen extract from mugwort. In addition to this, symptomatic treatment was also recommended. The patient was also instructed to carry a rescue set that contained an adrenaline autosyringe, steroids, and antihistamines. After this treatment, the patient reported fewer severe episodes of acute urticaria and did not experience anaphylaxis.

While mango is a nutritious fruit, a mango allergy can result in dangerous conditions. Anaphylaxis can occur in the worst-case scenario, so it’s important to understand the symptoms and seek treatment immediately. It is important to note that the main symptoms of mango allergy are itching, swelling, and hives, and you should seek medical attention if you suspect a mango allergy.

Anaphylaxis

Mango allergy is a relatively uncommon occurrence in humans. However, it is important to note that the antigenic composition of mango is not well understood. There are several candidates for the allergen responsible for causing allergic reactions. These include a protein called mango profilin, which has a similar structure to the defensin from the birch tree. This protein is also responsible for cross-reactions with pear, apple, and peach. It has also been known to produce allergic reactions in people with a different food allergy, such as celery, pepper, or aniseed.

Anaphylaxis is a life-threatening reaction that can occur after consuming mangoes. This type of reaction can be either immediate or delayed. Symptoms associated with anaphylaxis include periorbital oedema and contact dermatitis. A delayed hypersensitivity reaction can be fatal, even in people who have not been exposed to mangoes before. It is therefore important to recognize mango allergy symptoms as soon as possible to avoid potentially fatal complications.

Mango allergy is closely related to Celery-Mugwort-Spice Syndrome, a subtype of Pollen Food Allergy. People with this syndrome are sensitised to proteins that resemble pollen. The most common type of pollen for this allergy is birch tree pollen. Symptoms of this allergy include swelling in the lips and face, and itchy lips.

Mango allergies can also occur in children. Children and adults can develop a mango allergy, or be allergic to other fruits. However, in rare cases, a mango allergy may lead to anaphylaxis, which is life-threatening.